News
The ECE Department received an invitation, from Toyota and Al-Sayer Group, to participate in the international Five-Continents Drive (5CD). This event was organized by the Toyota GAZOO racing team members and Toyota engineers to explore and discuss the most recent technologies employed in racing cars, and their state-of-the-art equipment; it was held in the Multi-Purpose Hall Ardiya (Toyota Delivery Center Building). Five engineering students participated in this event; they were:
- Hind Al-Amiri
- Nasser Dashti
- Fay Sharar
- Batool Hasan
- Salem AlSaif
They were carefully chosen to represent both the Computer Engineering (CPEG) and the Electrical Engineering (ELEG) programs, in addition to the IEEE student branch. During this event, AUK student Fay Sharar conducted a presentation to highlight the quality of the capstone design projects in the Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) Department, which are relevant to the automotive industry, with some illustrative projects that included:
- Solar car (Dr. Seyed Esmaeili)
- Car platooning (Dr. Mohammed El-Abd)
- (3) IoT-based car communications (Dr. Mounib Khanafer)
- (4) Adaptive cruise control (Dr. Ashraf Zaher)
In addition, the presentation explored other research topics, proposed by faculty members in AUK’s ECE Department that included:
- Enhancements to ZigBee MAC Protocol to Support Vehicle-to-Roadside Communications in VANETs
- Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology to help balance the loads for power stations
- Solid State LIDAR for Self-Driving Vehicles
- Li-Fi Technology for Rapid Emergency Response in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs)
- Car Parking Management Systems
The participation of AUK students was well-received by the audience and it is a reflection of the high-quality projects done by the combined efforts of the engineering students and faculty members. Al-Sayer group expressed its interest to further collaborate with the ECE Department via offering internships and field training.
Group photo of the event participants
The 4-day symposium will be held at Al-Yarmouk Cultural Center of Dar Al-Athar Al-Islamiyyah (DAI) from March 7th to the 10th, and will include talks, panel discussions, cultural activities, as well as technical and experimental workshops led by nationally and internationally renowned typographers, calligraphers, and scholars.
AUK President, Dr. Rawda Awwad expressed the significance of typography in our developing culture, “Typography and calligraphy underwrite our traditions. To this day, they have served as one of the primary means by which we lend expression to our beliefs that overlap with our notions of art and beauty. AUK welcomes the opportunity to engage our community in a conversation on and about an important aspect of our culture and its production—its past, present and future.
Additionally, Associate Professor of Graphic Design at AUK and Organizing Chair of the Symposium, Professor Maryam Hosseinia elaborates on the growing interest in design and calligraphy as a creative outlet in Kuwait, "Our vision behind the TypeCal Symposium is to create a platform for independent designers, students, creative agencies, and the community at large. Our platform aims to exchange and connect creative ideas around type and lettering for both Arabic and Latin script. Awareness of art and design and a growing interest in type and calligraphy is at its peak in Kuwait."
About TypeCal
Established in 2017, TypeCal is a cultural platform that aims to address a growing interest and appreciation for art and design, which Kuwait has been witnessing in the past few years. With specific emphasis on typography and usage of variations of letterforms, TypeCal aims to bring in scholars and designers who shape and talk about this field of specialization and innovation, which will add a tangible value to the future of TypeCal and the community at large.
TypeCal Symposium Poster
The AUK Career Fair is an opportunity to showcase employment opportunities to AUK students and graduates in a wide variety of fields that include accounting, finance, management, marketing, economics, communication and media, computer science, information systems, computer engineering, English, graphic design, international relations, and social and behavioral sciences.
This year’s event will be sponsored by Al Ahleia Switchgear Company and Kuwait Finance House as platinum sponsors; Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait and Alghanim Industries as gold sponsors; and True Line, Commercial Bank of Kuwait, and ACICO Group as silver sponsors.
Registration to the 15th Annual AUK Career Fair 2019 is now open. If you have questions about the fair, please contact Career Coordinator, Ms. Sheetal Swamy on Sswamy@auk.edu.kw or at 1802040 / (+965) 2224-8399 ext. 3232.
2019 Career Fair Poster
The Library’s partners and international publishers were present as academic resource vendors through their local agents in Kuwait, where they were able to provide promotional materials and short demos for online databases that are available at the AUK Library. Participating publishers included Naseej, Springer Nature, Virtus National, Emerald group Publishing, EBSCO and Cengage Learning. The Intensive English Program (IEP) also participated by setting a reading corner inside the library.
The event program also included educational games, such as the “Spinning Wheel” and the “Keys Swap Challenge”, both of which tested the participants’ library and general knowledge. All attendees had the chance to enter the raffle draw for a chance to win an iPad mini, Apple TV, HP photo printer or wireless speaker. Prizes were sponsored by EBSCO, Cengage Learning, SAGE and Emerald Group Publishing. The attendees were also invited to capture moments in a photo booth, have caricatures of themselves created, and explore the augmented reality display. The Open House concluded with a musical performance by a Saxophone player.
“The turnout this year was great! Library staff were thrilled to have been able to interact with a great number of students during this one-day event. I think it was a wonderful opportunity to learn about one another as a community – about our needs, expectations, what we know, and what we don’t know so that we bridge the gabs, if any.”
General photos from the event
The course combines collaboration with practitioners working from the field with academics from AUK. It was jointly taught by professors in the College of Business and Economics, Mark Speece, and Ali Aljamal, and a team from KPAL, which, was led by Dr. Fadi Makki and included Dr. Fatemah Al-Moussawi and Ms. Fatima Keaik. Dr Makki is the Head of the Qatar Behavioural Insights Unit (QBIU) and Founder of Nudge Lebanon—a pioneering group in the application of behavioral sciences to public policy issues in the MENA region. A similar course was developed by the QBIU and was offered at the Hamad Bin Khalifa University’s Juris Doctor (JD) Program in 2017-18. The course was then replicated at the American University of Beirut and at the American University of Kuwait.
CBE students implemented two field experiments, one to reduce littering in movie theatres, and the second to increase the use of recycling bins. The course provided an opportunity for students to engage with stakeholders, draw a behavioural map of the challenge, collect data, and analyze the findings. Both experiments were hailed as a success with strong implications for public policy. The field experiments were supported by the UNDP-KPPC project team, KPAL, QBIU, and Nudge Lebanon teams who coached students and helped them in the design, implementation, and analysis of their projects. Students successfully designed and implemented experiments to assess policy challenges and propose behavioral interventions which can guide decision-making in the pursuit of optimum public policy.
This collaboration provides a forum for policy makers, experts in behavioral sciences and academics to jointly tackle some of the sustainability challenges Kuwait is facing. H.E. Dr. Khaled Mahdi, Secretary General of GSSCPD, said, “By training students and exposing them to behavioral sciences and their applications to real-life policy challenges, we are bringing a new innovation, some form of experiential learning which few universities have done recently.” Dr. Ralph Palliam, the Dean of AUK’s College of Business and Economics, noted that the objectives of the course characterize AUK’s DNA and tradition to provide students an education that is humanistic, global, integrative, and distinctively liberal arts. “Courses of this nature fit well with the ongoing efforts to integrate real-world application into the program,” noted Dean Palliam.
Dr. Fadi Maki, Head of the QBIU and Founder of Nudge Lebanon, said that Behavioural Economics is now mainstream and teaching it is a must going forward. Dr. Makki stressed that the practical applications of Behavioral Economics bring a new skillset to future leaders, namely in policy experimentation. The awareness around behavioral sciences have been growing steadily over the last few years and has started with the set-up of nudge units in the Arab world led by QBIU and Nudge Lebanon.
AUK and GSSCPD team group photo
“We are delighted to announce Professor Awwad as the new AUK President. Professor Awwad has genuine appreciation and understanding for liberal arts education which has been consistently reflected in her work since she joined AUK in 2004. Professor Awwad brings a wealth of experience in curriculum development, assessment, and accreditation. As we welcome Professor Awwad to her new post, I would like to thank President Sullivan for his contributions and servicesto AUK, and I look forward to continued success as the new president transitions to office,” said Al-Sabah.
Originally a faculty of English and Literature since 1995, Professor Awwad¬ has turned her career into a personal vocation: she has been a consummate teacher, mentor, scholar, administrator, and educational visionary throughout her professional life. Before joining AUK, she held a number of academic and/or administrative leadership positions at Duquesne University, Allegheny College, and the Pittsburgh Technical Institute.
“It is an honor to continue to serve the American University of Kuwait (AUK): its students, faculty, staff, parents and its broader constituents. We will maintain our distinctiveness and remain at the forefront of education in Kuwait by creating a sustainable impact that is visionary, constructive and forward looking,” said Professor Awwad.
Professor Awwad joined AUK in 2004 as a member of the university start-up team and member of the English department. In 2008, she was awarded a teaching/research grant by the U.S. State Department’s Strategic Engagement Initiative to develop and implement a series of courses addressing the rhetoric of terrorism and counter-terrorism. In 2009, Awwad was appointed Assistant Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences (CAS) and successfully oversaw a range of assessment and program accreditation initiatives. In 2013, she served as Interim CAS Dean prior to her appointment as Dean in 2014. In December 2016, Awwad was appointed University Provost, during which she focused on strengthening academic affairs and actively led a range of assessment and accreditation initiatives. Under her leadership, the university secured ABET accreditation for Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and Computer Science.
Professor Awwad received her Bachelor of Sciences in Business and Administration in Marketing from Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA (1988); her M.A. in English from Duquesne (1992); and her Ph.D. in English from Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA (1997), with a specialization in nineteenth century British Literature, and Literary Theory and Criticism.
AUK President, Dr. Rawda Awwad
In her talk, Dr. Al-Ghabrashed light on the hegemonic representation of feminism in an attempt tointroduce a transition towards the more inclusive intersectional feminist ethics, whichwould allow for anaccount ofthe multiple layers of thediverse ethnic, social, and religiousidentities of women of color. In studying this, she demonstrated the utilityof archetypal criticism, a form of criticism that analyzesrecurring archetypes, as a tool to deconstruct dominant discourses in the media. She suggested that there were archetypes of Muslim women circulated by western media outlets for further political and economic agendas, emphasizing,“It is important to know that Muslim women are always at the forefront of western media whenever the West wants to come into the region, politically, economically, and strategically.”
In particular, the speakerexaminedthree predominant archetypes carried through by Muslim womenwithin western media discourse and imagery.The first archetype she listed is‘The Oppressed’ which frames Muslim women as beings lacking access to basic rights. She offers the case of Malala Yousafzai, a Pakistani activist for female education, of being framed by the western media as someone who belongs in this category. Dr. Al-Ghabra’s second archetype was ‘The Advocate’ which she explains as a type that completely disengages with their own society, culture, and identity. The final archetype she introduced was ‘The Humanitarian’ such as philanthropist Queen Rania of Jordan. In this category, she notes the difference between the ways in which humanitarian efforts may be reported by western media.
In noting the significance of this lecture, Dr. Shareefa Al-Adwani, Director of CGS, said, “Dr. Al-Ghabra’s presentation allows us to reflect on our privileges and our oppressions, and how the two are both exogenous and internalized by all people. In this way, her research challenges us to interrogate institutions, ideas, and our identities as denizens of the Gulf.”
Dr. Haneen Al-Ghabra is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Mass Communications at Kuwait University. She recently was the recipient for the Outstanding Article Award, at the National Communication Association’s (NCA) Feminist Division in the United States (November, 2018). She is the author of Muslim Women and White Femininity: Reenactment and Resistance (November 2018) and specializes in Rhetoric and Cultural Studies with a focus on Intersectionality. Dr. Haneen’s methodological research is conducted through rhetorical criticism, ethnography, and autoethnography. She has been featured on more than six top panels and has won top awards four times. Dr. Haneen also has eight years of work experience both in the government and private sector in Kuwait in public relations and campaign planning.
Dr. Haneen Al-Ghabra during the lecture
Dr. Alanoud Al-Sharekh, Chairperson of Abolish 153 and Director of Ibtkar Strategic Consultancy, introduced the campaign’s primary objective —to abolish Article 153 from Kuwait’s penal code. In particular domestic situations, the law downgrades the severity of husband-initiated homicides to a misdemeanor. In this case, the punishment is a maximum of 3 years in prison and/or a 3,000 rupee (KD 14) fine. Dr. Al-Sharekh also discussed how other articles, such as Article 29 that allows for greater permissiveness regarding violence, may collectively reduce the ability for survivors of abuse to find and receive resources that would alleviate threats to themselves and their loved ones.
The campaign focuses on lobbying policymakers and advocating policies that present alternatives to Kuwait’s current legal framework on this issue, such as encouraging the State to intervene on behalf of survivors. This intervention may take the form of the provision of necessary crisis centers, legal assistance, medical aid, and functional shelters for survivors. Without these resources in place, the members of Abolish 153 have taken it upon themselves to provide some resources to survivors, all while aligning with the current laws and regulations of Kuwait. So far, eighty-six women have been assisted in various capacities.
In May 2017, the campaign’s greatest milestone was achieved when Members of Parliament signed a bill to end Article 153. Since then, the campaign’s advocacy and awareness efforts have expanded, such as providing support for the establishment of the first independent women’s shelter in Kuwait.
Dr. Al-Sharekh further discussed the general lack of availability of comprehensive and reflective national statistics on domestic violence. Due to this lack of data, Abolish153 funded the national survey that was discussed at the panel. In surveying over 700 people proportionally representing Kuwait’s community, they found disparities between respondents’ perception of domestic violence and actual case studies and experiences found in interviews. The study found that while violence against children and violence against the elderly were perceived by both sexes as important issues, violence against women was perceived as less important of an issue by men. Up to 50% of respondents indicated that this was due to the culturally embedded nature of guardianship and the value of traditional sex-gender roles. Similarly, the perpetrators were prominently perceived to be significant others, perhaps due to promotion of the stereotype by the media, whereas in discussions with survivors, the perpetrators were most likely direct relatives. In either case, scholars suggested that the results illustrate the need for government interventionand assistance.
Most notably, Al-Sharekh revealed that 53% of respondents —both men and women— have been subjected to violence. The real figure may be higher, as there is a tendency to under-report domestic violence. In spear heading the research, Dr. Fatma Al-Salem, Assistant Professor of Mass Communications at Kuwait University, shared anonymous stories from her in-depth interviews from the study. She indicated that each story indicated the need for women to be financially empowered, and the possibility for change has to begin with the immediate family. She implored the audience to discuss ongoing violence against women and to bring awareness to the campaign, to resources, and to ask for greater public assistance in the journey to eliminate domestic violence. Indeed, the scholars reminded the audience that the perpetuation of the violence was a threat to Kuwait’s values of peace and humanity.
The audience found the results striking and continued to engage in dialogue after the presentation of the statistics. One question asked about the possibility of greater involvement in the process of helping survivors. The scholars revealed that the campaign hosts an annual fundraising exhibition, which displays and sells creations by various local and international artists. The proceeds of the exhibition go to assist survivors of violence. When asked about the fates of the anonymous survivors, after hearing their stories, Dr. Al-Sharekh indicated that not all survivors remain in touch with the campaign. She continued, however, by noting that passing legislation for the protection of survivors of domestic violence would be the greatest contribution of all members of our society and the most positive legacy to leave future generations.
Dr. Shareefa Al-Adwani, Director of the Center for Gulf Studies, emphasized that bringing studies about societal difficulties, while perhaps tough to listen to, is the first step to addressing the issues, “The discussions promote greater understanding of ourselves, our society, and our culture, and offers direction in how we may begin to improve our private and public lives.” She continued, “We appreciate Drs. Al-Sharekh and Al-Salem for conducting such a far-reaching study and discussing the results with all sectors of society in order to understand where we currently stand on this issue and to understand where we want to be on this issue.”
Lecture speakers, Dr. Alanoud Al-Sharekh, and Dr. Fatma Al-Salem
Dr. Alanoud Al-Sharekh during the lecture
Member of the audience asking a question during the Q&A session
Audience members attending the lecture
In his talk, Dr. Hassanein introduced the concept of the Vehicle as a Resource (VaaR), where he explored the role of intelligent vehicles in the development of intelligent transportation systems. He anticipated that smart vehicles could be a significant service provider in a variety of situations—including emergency scenarios. Whether the vehicles are on the road or parked, the service can be utilized to serve the interests of both the vehicle occupants and third-party recipients. To illustrate, he discussed how the integration of the vehicles’ sensor technologies available in the vehicles and drivers’ smartphones could be used to provide advanced, robust localization and accurate road information services. This could contribute to reporting road conditions, traffic flow, and weather updates. Such data can be collected and stored using cloud computing for further use in planning and policy recommendations.
Following his lecture, Dr. Hassanein received questions from the audience related to privacy concerns in data collection and misuse, as well as alternative suggestions of making roads smarter to simplify the process.
Dr. Amir Zeid, Director of RISE, expressed RISE’s privilege in hosting Dr. Hassanein saying, “As a platform for community engagement, we welcome international experts from a wide variety of disciplines—not only to share their expertise with us, but to inspire and empower our students and local community.” He noted the significance of this lecture in relating advancements in the IOT (internet of things) and the future of smart vehicles, to further innovations in both the industry and academia.
Dr. Hossam Hassanein is a leading authority in the areas of broadband, wireless and mobile networks architecture, protocols, control and performance evaluation. His record spans more than 500 publications in journals, conferences and book chapters, in addition to numerous keynotes and plenary talks in flagship venues. Dr. Hassanein has received several recognitions and best papers awards at top international conferences. He is also the Founder and Director of the Telecommunications Research Lab (TRL) at Queen’s University School of Computing, with extensive international academic and industrial collaborations. He is the former Chair of the IEEE Communication Society Technical Committee on Ad hoc and Sensor Networks (TC AHSN). Dr. Hassanein is an IEEE Communications Society Distinguished Speaker, and a fellow of the IEEE.
About RISE:
The AUK Center for Research in Informatics, Sciences, and Engineering (RISE) serves as AUK's primary source for multidisciplinary research and development (R&D) activities. The Center employs a holistic approach to R&D by integrating academic disciplines, and forging connections between local & international innovators, academia & industry, and technology & society.
Dr. Amir Zeid, Director of RISE Center
Dr. Hossam Hassanein during his lecture
The tour began in the auditorium of the Psychiatric Rehabilitation Unit where the students and faculty were greeted by the Director of the unit, Dr. Adel Al Zayed. They were introduced to the idea of a ‘therapeutic community’ and how the patients relied on each other for support during their times of recovery.
The next part of the tour was led by Ms. Abeer, a social worker who works closely with Dr. Adel in helping recovering patients achieve their goals of a drug-free lifestyle. She guided AUK students to the inpatient unit which ranged from the lecture hall to the personal rooms of the patients. Going through the female ward of the drug and substance abuse was a raw feeling of honesty. It served as a realization that substance abuse does happen and there are those who seek recovery with success stories to follow. The most interesting place of the ward was the halfway house which is where the women or men would slowly integrate back into the larger Kuwaiti society. They would look for jobs or attend university during the day but return home at night. Residents of the halfway house would usually stay for about a year to a year and a half.
After visiting the center of drug and substance abuse, the group visited the General Psychiatric Hospital. Their guide, Dr. Ibrahim took them to visit the wards; it became apparent that residents, particularly those who experience psychosis, could easily be disturbed by additional noises when they are trying to relax. While going through the wards the group got to meet one of the nurses. She explained that she oversaw the female patients who suffered from low IQs.
The tour concluded at the forensic unit. This unit was primarily responsible for observing the patients for psychopathy and helping those with recover and reintegrating with society. This experience allowed the students to change their views of mental institutions and the different kinds of cases that are being treated there.
AUK students during their tour of the facilities
Group photo of the students with their professor outside the hospital